What is the primary role of tone in writing?

The primary role of tone in writing is to establish the writer's voice and emotional context. Tone conveys the author’s attitude toward the subject matter and the audience, influencing how readers interpret the text. It shapes the overall mood of the piece and can evoke specific feelings in the reader, such as joy, sadness, sarcasm, or seriousness.

By establishing tone, writers can create a connection with their audience, guiding their emotional responses and engagement with the material. This emotional context helps to enhance the message being delivered and ensures that the intended feelings and nuances of the information are communicated effectively. The other options focus on different aspects of writing, such as summarization, factual reporting, and narrative structure, which do not capture the essence of what tone contributes to the text.