What technique involves breaking down complex information into smaller parts for better understanding?

Chunking is a technique that involves breaking down complex information into smaller, manageable parts, which facilitates better understanding and retention. By organizing the information into smaller "chunks," learners can process and integrate concepts more effectively. This method aligns with cognitive psychology principles, where it's observed that humans remember information more easily when it is presented in smaller, cohesive pieces rather than as a large, unstructured mass.

For instance, when teaching a complex topic, a teacher might divide the material into several key points or sections, making it easier for students to grasp each part before moving on to the next. This approach not only aids in understanding but also helps reduce cognitive overload, allowing learners to focus on one segment at a time.

This technique is particularly useful in educational contexts, where students often encounter dense, multifaceted information, as it enhances their ability to make connections and deepen their comprehension as they build on prior knowledge incrementally.