Which of the following citation and format styles is commonly used to cite sources within the social sciences?

The American Psychological Association (APA) citation and format style is widely recognized and used within the social sciences. This style is specifically designed to facilitate clear communication of research findings in disciplines such as psychology, sociology, education, and other related fields. APA emphasizes the publication date in its citations, which is crucial in the social sciences where the timeliness of research can significantly impact its relevance and application.

APA format provides guidelines for the structure of papers, citation of sources, and the presentation of references, ensuring consistency and credibility in scholarly writing. This style includes specific rules for citing both in-text and in the reference list, allowing readers to easily locate and verify sources. Its focus on author-date citation is particularly significant in fields that value current data and research developments, further solidifying its role as the standard format for social sciences.